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Quisqualis indica L.

Niyog-niyogan

Common names:  Tartaraok (Tagalog); balitadham (Bisaya); Rangoon creeper, Chinese honeysuckle, liane vermifuge, yesterday, today & tomorrow.

Indications and preparations: Fruit (kernel) anthelmintic; leaves poultice for headache.

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Family: Combretaceae
Description: Woody climber up to 8 m, young branchlets sparsely pubescent. Leaves opposite, untire, 7 – 15 cm long. Inflorescence erminal or axillary clusters of fragrant, tubular, showy flowers varying in color from white to pink to red. Petals 10 – 20 mm long. Fruit ellipsoidal, long, with 5 prominent wings lengthwise. Fruit when mature taste like almonds.
Ecological distribution: In forest margins at low altitude, in gardensand backyards. Native to Asian tropics and throughout Malesian region.
Parts used: Fruits.
Traditional uses: root, seed, fruit decoction – used as vermifuge, stop diarrhea;
fruits and seeds – alleviate nephritis, used as bechic or pectoral, against ascaris;
leaf juice – remedy for boils and ulcers;
leaves – relieve ache caused by fever;
roots – treat rheumatism;
fruit decoction – gargle against toothache.
Special precautions: Follow recommended dosage. Overdose causes hiccups.
Further information in: de Padua,L.S., N. Bunyapraphatsara, R.H.M.J. Lemmens (Editors). 1999. Plant Resources of South East Asia 12(1) Medicinal and Poisonous Plants. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, the Netherlands.771 pp. 
Or contact: RED Foundation Inc., Los Baņos, Laguna 4031 Philippines Tel no. (63) (049) 536 0205.

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