FIELD PROMOTION OF WATER-ABSORBENT POLYMER FOR CROP PRODUCTION DURING EL NIŅO

 

 

 

Abstract

Three perennial crops represented by Mahogany, Mango and Neem were used as test seedlings to determine the effects of water absorbent polymer in water conservation and on the growth and development of the plants. Fifty (50) seedlings of each crop represented each treatment with the heights measured at 30-day interval. The plants treated with water absorbent polymer grew faster in all treatments. The difference in height is a clear manifestation that the polymer hold water and make it available during plant growth thus, avoiding water stress on the plants.

The use of water absorbent polymer entails additional cost of about P2.00 per hill for annual crops like tomato and eggplants and P0.40 and P1.20 per seedling of perennial crops like Mahogany, Mango, and Neem transplanted and potted, respectively. However, the savings  on water and mortality  compensate more than the additional expenses to be incurred on water absorbent polymer and labor during the initial preparation and application.

However, due to the limited time allotted in gathering information, it is recommended that more trials be conducted to assess the net benefits of the use of water absorbent as an alternative to arresting the ill effects of droughts like the El Niņo phenomenon.


Source: Rafael P. Creencia. A Collaborative Project of Ashlar Management Development Corporation and PCARRD. Terminal Report, 1999.

For more information, please contact PCARRD.


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