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  Biotechnology

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HIGH END SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGIES FOR SUSTAINED GROWTH

 

BIOTECHNOLOGY

 

Programs

  • Development/Improvement through genetic engineering of socio-economically important crops
  • Application of genetic engineering to economically important microorganisms
  • Improvement of mass propagation techniques for forest plants
  • Genetic improvement through in vitro maturation (IVM), in vitro fertilization (IVF) and cryopreservation, superovulation and embryo transfer (SOET), and artificial insemination
  • Biological diversity conservation through fingerprinting, isozyme analysis and molecular mapping techniques
  • Genetic conservation, both in situ and ex-sity of crops, forestry and livestock resources
Projects  
  • Development of transgenic banana varieties resistant to banana bunchy-top virus (BBTV)

    • Project 1. Development of bunchy top virus resistance in banana by genetic engineering                                                                      

    • Project 2. Biotechnology assisted development of bunchy top virus resistance in banana by mutation breeding

  • Development of transgenic papaya varieties resistant to papaya ringspot virus (PRSV)                                                                            

    • Project 3. Genetic diversity and molecular fingerprinting of papaya varieties, elite lines and germplasm                                               

    • Project 4. Genetic composition and distribution of papaya ringspot virus in the Philippines

  • Genetic improvement of Metarhizuim anisopliae for Asian corn borer and diamondback moth biocontrol

  • Marker-assisted varietal improvement of maize for yield and resistant to stalk rot complex

  • Marker-assisted selection for the transfer of downy mildew resistance in Philippine maize inbreds - Asian Maize Biotechnology Network (AMBIONET)

  • Detection and differentiation of phytopathogenic organisms of export crops of DNA-based technology

  • Potato and sweetpotato R&D enhancement program (ASPRAD)

  • Utilization of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) in crop production and plant propagation

  • Application of forest biotechnology for the mass production of genetically superior trees for agroforestry, community-based forestry and industrial forest plantation                   

    • Project 1. Macro selection for superior phenotypes              

    • Project 2. Macropropagation through rooting of stem cuttings    

    • Project 3. Micropropagation of genetically superior trees

  • Performance evaluation of ruminant animals under the Philippine genetic resources improvement program                                                

    • Project 2. Semenology of Saanen, Dadiangas strain borer, Angio-Nubian crosses, Philippine native bucks and sheep rams       

    • Project 3. Superovulation response and embryo transfer in upgraded goats and Philippine goats

  • Identification, processing and utilization of rumen by-pass protein sources for cattle and carabaos

  • Production of high quality Philippine dairy type animals through the use of reproductive biotechniques

  • Development of PCR-based detection kit for pathogenic bacteria in meat, milk, egg and their products

 

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Programs  
  • Application of information technologies in developing decision support system (geographic information system, remote sensing, crop modelling)
  • Expert system, artificial intelligence and network management
  • Electronic publishing
  • IS/database development
Projects  
A.   Environment and Natural Resources Management 
  • Sustainable agriculture and natural resources management (SANREM) collaborative research support program (CRSP) Philippines

  • Domestication of selected lesser known Philippine indigenous food trees and shrubs

  • Investigation into the conservation of biodiversity of indigenous orchids using seeds

  • Management of P for sustainable food crop production on upland soils in the Philippines

  • Management and rehabilitation of degraded hillylands in the Philippines (Phase IV)

  • Management of soil erosion consortium

  • Trial implementation of ecological  waste management and utilization in different classes of urban households in Brgy. Vasra, Q.C.

  • Production and efficacy test  of controlled release (coated) fertilizer in lahar affected areas and course textured soil                                    

    • Project 1. Production and evaluation of encapsulated fertilizers

  • Species site compatibility assessment for improved forestation planning

  • Bambusetum and palmetum establishment towards environmental awareness in Quirino Province

B.   Thematic

  • Evaluation of the Philippine native chickens and field testing and multiplication of the improved stocks                                               

    • Study 4. Development of breeding system to improve the Philippine native chickens

  • A sustainability program for soybean production and utilization

  • Bioecological and control studies of Rarosiella cocosae Rimando, a false spider mites severely transfer infesting coconut to new palms in Northern Mindanao

  • Developing mushroom production capability in the Cordillera

  • Performance evaluation of ruminant animals under the Philippine genetic resources improvement program                                                    

    • Project 1.  Performance evaluation of dairy goats fed high nutritive value fodder

C.   Advocating Policies

  • Simulating the effects of trade liberalization and other domestic policies in Philippine Agriculture
  • Institutionalization of intellectual property rights in the NARRDS
  • Regional seed extension and enterprise development (SEED)
  • Socio-economic evaluation and policy analysis of technology commercialization project in agriculture and natural resources
  • Promoting food security through the Bahay Kubo-Balag scheme
  • Engendering the national R&D program on agriculture, forestry and natural resources 
  • Enhancing PCARRD's policy advocacy role
  • Performance review and assessment of PCARRD-GIA program

NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT

Programs  
  • Biodiversity conservation and management
  • Forest/watershed resource management and conservation
  • Inventory, classification, utilization, management and assessment of soil and water resources
  • Environmental hazard management and protection
  • Organic agriculture
  • Farm and ecosystem management

MATERIAL SCIENCE

Program  
  • Adoption of modern technologies through physico-chemical techniques and tools for the new materials of non-metallic components of agriculture and forestry

INTEGRATED R&D PROGRAMS

Programs  
  • Integrated pest management
  • Varietal improvement using conventional methods
  • Pilot testing of production and post-production technologies for economically important crops and animals
  • Development of Philippine Standards for evaluating performance, optimization and mass production of agricultural machines, tools and implements acquisition, testing and adoption of agricultural mechanization technologies

Copyright © 2001
Philippine Council for Agriculture, Forestry and Natural Resources Research and Development
Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines
Tel. Nos. (63-049) 536-0014 to 536-0015/ 536-0017 to 536-0020 & 536-0024
Fax Nos. (63-049) 536-0016/ 536-7922
E-mail: pcarrd@pcarrd.dost.gov.ph
All Rights Reserved.